Huitong Finance APP News – Istaraatiijiyada Mareykanka ee dib u soo nooleynta warshadaha wax soo saarka waxay gacan ka geysan doontaa horumarinta tamar nadiif ah iyo beddelidda muuqaalka tamarta Mareykanka.Waxaa la saadaaliyay in Maraykanku uu ku dari doono 40.6 gigawatts oo ah awoodda tamarta la cusboonaysiin karo sanadka 2024, marka dabaysha iyo tamarta qoraxda oo la isku daro ay ka badan doonaan tamarta dhuxusha markii ugu horeysay.

Korontada dhuxusha ee Maraykanku waxa ay arki doontaa hoos u dhac weyn sababtoo ah kobaca tamarta la cusboonaysiin karo, hoos u dhaca qiimaha gaaska dabiiciga ah, iyo xidhitaanka qorshaysan ee warshadaha tamarta dhuxusha.Sida laga soo xigtay Maamulka Macluumaadka Tamarta ee Maraykanka, warshadaha tamarta dhuxusha ayaa soo saari doona wax ka yar 599 bilyan kilowatt-saacadood oo koronto sanadka 2024, taas oo ka yar 688 bilyan oo kilowatt-saacadood ee tamarta qorraxda iyo dabaysha.

Sida laga soo xigtay Ururka Tamarta Nadiifinta ee Maraykanka, illaa dhammaadka rubuci saddexaad, wadarta guud ee awoodda dhuumaha horumarinta horumarsan ee 48 gobol ee Maraykanka waxay ahayd 85.977 GW.Texas waxay ku hogaaminaysaa horumar horumarsan oo leh 9.617 GW, waxaa ku xiga California iyo New York oo leh 9,096 MW iyo 8,115 MW siday u kala horreeyaan.Alaska iyo Washington waa labada gobol ee kaliya ee aan lahayn mashruuc tamar nadiif ah oo ku jira heerarka horumarsan ee horumarka.

Korontada dabaysha onshore iyo tamarta dabaysha xeebaha

Shayne Willette, oo ah falanqeeye sare oo cilmi-baaris ah oo ka tirsan S&P Global Commodities Insights, ayaa sheegay in 2024, awoodda lagu rakibay dabaysha, qoraxda iyo baytariyadu ay kordhin doonaan 40.6 GW, iyadoo dabaysha xeebta ay ku dari doonto 5.9 GW sanadka soo socda halka dabaysha xeebaha la filayo inay ku kordhiso 800 MW..

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Willette wuxuu sheegay in awoodda dabaysha xeebaha la filayo inay hoos u dhacdo sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, laga bilaabo 8.6 GW sanadka 2023 ilaa 5.9 GW sanadka 2024.

"Xoojinta awooddani waa natiijada dhowr arrimood," Willette ayaa tiri."Tartanka tamarta qoraxda ayaa sii kordhaya, awoodda gudbinta ee xarumaha tamarta dabaysha ee dhaqameed waxaa xaddidaya wareegyada horumarinta mashruuca ee dheer."
(Abuur koronto oo Maraykan ah)

Wuxuu intaas ku daray in dhibaatooyinka ay sabab u yihiin caqabadaha silsiladda sahayda iyo heerarka sare ee dabaysha xeebaha la filayo inay sii socdaan illaa 2024, laakiin Vineyard One oo ka baxsan xeebta Massachusetts ayaa la filayaa inay soo gasho khadka 2024, taasoo ka dhigan 800 MW la filayo inuu khadka yimaado 2024. dhammaan.

Dulmarka Gobolka

Sida laga soo xigtay S&P Global, kororka tamarta dabaysha ee xeebta waxay ku urursan tahay dhawr gobol, iyadoo ay hogaaminayaan Hawlwadeenka Nidaamka Madaxbanaan ee Dhexe iyo Golaha Isku-kalsoonaanta Korontada ee Texas.

"MISO waxa la filayaa in ay hogaamiso awoodda dabaysha xeebaha oo leh 1.75 GW sanadka 2024, oo ay ku xigto ERCOT 1.3 GW," Willett ayaa yidhi.

Inta badan 2.9 gigawatts ee soo hadhay waxay ka yimaadeen gobollada soo socda:

950 MW: Barkadda Korontada Waqooyi Galbeed

670 MW: Barkadda Korontada Koonfur-galbeed

500 MW: Buuraha Rocky

450 MW: New York International Organization for Standardization

Texas ayaa kaalinta koowaad kaga jirta awoodda tamarta dabaysha ee la rakibay

Warbixinta saddex biloodlaha ah ee Ururka Tamarta Nadiifinta ee Maraykanka ayaa muujinaysa in dhamaadka rubuci saddexaad ee 2023, Texas ay ku jirto kaalinta koowaad ee Maraykanka oo leh 40,556 GW ee awoodda dabaysha oo rakiban, oo ay ku xigto Iowa oo leh 13 GW iyo Oklahoma oo leh 13 GW.12.5 GW.

(Texas Electric Reliability Council kobaca tamarta dabaysha sannadihii la soo dhaafay)

ERCOT waxay maamushaa qiyaastii 90% culayska korantada ee gobolka, iyadoo marka loo eego nooca shidaalka ee ugu dambeeyay jaantuska isbeddelka awooda, awooda tamarta dabaysha ayaa la filayaa inay gaadho ku dhawaad ​​39.6 gigawatts marka la gaadho 2024, korodhka ku dhawaad ​​4% sanadka oo dhan.

Sida laga soo xigtay Ururka Tamarta Nadiifinta ee Maraykanka, kala badh ka mid ah 10ka gobol ee ugu sarreeya ee lagu rakibay awoodda dabaysha ayaa ku dhex jira aagga daboolka tamarta ee Koonfur-galbeed.SPP waxay kormeertaa xadhkaha korantada iyo suuqyada korantada jumlada ee 15 gobol oo ku yaala badhtamaha Maraykanka.

Marka loo eego warbixinteeda codsiga isku xidhka jiilka, SPP waxa ay ku socotaa waddadii ay ku keeni lahayd 1.5 GW awoodda dabaysha ee khadka internetka sanadka 2024 oo ay hirgeliso heshiisyada isku xidhka, oo ay ku xigto 4.7 GW sanadka 2025.

Isla mar ahaantaana, kooxda CAISO ee ku xidhan xadhkaha goosashada waxa ka mid ah 625 MW oo koronto dabaysha ah oo la filayo in ay online ku iman doonto sanadka 2024, kuwaas oo ku dhawaad ​​275 MW ka mid ah ay fuliyeen heshiisyo isku xidhka khadka.

Taageerada Siyaasadda

Waaxda Maaliyadda ee Mareykanka ayaa soo saartay hagitaan ku saabsan canshuur celinta wax soo saarka ee wax soo saarka horumarsan 14-kii Diseembar.

JC Sandberg, oo ah madaxa isgaadhsiinta ee Ururka Tamarta Nadiifinta ee Maraykanka, ayaa bayaan uu soo saaray December 14 ku sheegay in tallaabadani ay si toos ah u taageereyso wax soo saarka tamarta nadiifka ah ee cusub oo la ballaariyay.

"Abuuritaanka iyo ballaarinta silsiladaha sahayda ee tignoolajiyada tamarta nadiifka ah ee guriga, waxaan xoojin doonaa amniga tamarta Mareykanka, waxaan abuuri doonaa shaqooyin Mareykan ah oo mushahar fiican leh, waxaanan kor u qaadi doonaa dhaqaalaha qaranka," Sandberg ayaa yidhi.