Huitong Finance APP Nhau - Iyo United States' zano rekumutsidzira indasitiri yekugadzira ichabatsira kukudziridza simba rakachena uye kushandura nzvimbo yesimba reUS.Zvinofanotaurwa kuti United States ichawedzera 40.6 gigawatts renewable simba simba muna 2024, apo mhepo uye solar simba zvakabatanidzwa achapfuura marasha-kupisa simba kugadzirwa kekutanga.

Kugadzirwa kwemagetsi emarasha eUS kuchaona kudzikira kwakanyanya nekuda kwekukura kwesimba rinowanikwazve, mitengo yakaderera yegasi rechisikigo, uye kuvharwa kwakarongwa kwemagetsi emagetsi emarasha.Sekureva kweUS Energy Information Administration, zvidyarwa zvemagetsi emarasha zvichagadzira isingasviki 599 bhiriyoni kilowatt-maawa emagetsi muna 2024, ari pasi peiyo 688 bhiriyoni kilowatt-maawa ezuva nemhepo simba rakabatanidzwa.

Sekureva kweAmerican Clean Energy Association, kusvika pakupera kwekota yechitatu, huwandu hwakakwana hwekusimudzira pombi mumatunhu makumi mana nemasere muUnited States yaive 85.977 GW.Texas inotungamira mukusimudzira kwepamusoro ne9.617 GW, ichiteverwa neCalifornia neNew York ine 9,096 MW uye 8,115 MW zvakateerana.Alaska neWashington ndidzo chete nyika mbiri dzisina mapurojekiti emagetsi akachena mumatanho epamusoro ebudiriro.

Onshore mhepo simba uye offshore mhepo simba

Shayne Willette, muongorori mukuru weS&P Global Commodities Insights, anoti panosvika gore ra2024, simba remhepo, solar nemabhatiri rakaiswa richawedzera ne40,6 GW, mhepo yemugungwa ichiwedzera 5.9 GW gore rinouya uye mhepo yemugungwa inotarisirwa kuwedzera mazana masere ezviuru..

Nekudaro, Willette akati mhepo yemugungwa inotarisirwa kudzikira gore negore, kubva pa8.6 GW muna 2023 kusvika pa5.9 GW muna 2024.

"Uku kuderera kwesimba mhedzisiro yezvinhu zvakati wandei," Willette akadaro."Makwikwi kubva kumagetsi ezuva ari kuwedzera, uye simba rekutapurirana kwenzvimbo dzesimba remhepo rinodzikiswa neakareba mapurojekiti ekutenderera."
(US kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kuumbwa)

Akawedzera kuti matambudziko nekuda kwezvipingamupinyi zvekutengesa uye mitengo yakakwira yemhepo yekumahombekombe inotarisirwa kuenderera mberi muna 2024, asi Vineyard Imwe iri pamhenderekedzo yeMassachusetts inotarisirwa kuuya online muna 2024, ichiverengera 800 MW inotarisirwa kuuya online muna 2024. zvose.

Regional Overview

Sekureva kweS&P Global, kuwedzera kwesimba remhepo kumahombekombe kwakatarisana mumatunhu mashoma, neCentral Independent System Operator uye Electric Reliability Council yeTexas inotungamira nzira.

"MISO inotarisirwa kutungamira mhepo yemugungwa ine 1.75 GW muna 2024, ichiteverwa neERCOT ine 1.3 GW," akadaro Willett.

Mazhinji asara 2.9 gigawatts anobva kumatunhu anotevera:

950 MW: Northwest Power Pool

670 MW: Southwest Power Pool

500 MW: Rocky Mountains

450 MW: New York International Organisation for Standardization

Texas inotungamira mukuiswa kwesimba remhepo

Chirevo chekota chetatu cheAmerican Clean Energy Association chinoratidza kuti pakupera kwekota yechitatu ya2023, Texas inotungamira muUnited States iine 40,556 GW yekuiswa simba remhepo, ichiteverwa neIowa ine 13 GW neOklahoma ine gumi nenhatu GW.nyika 12.5 GW.

(Texas Electric Reliability Council mhepo kukura kwesimba mumakore)

ERCOT inotarisira nezve 90% yemagetsi ehurumende, uye maererano neazvino mafuta emhando yekuchinja chati, simba remhepo rinotarisirwa kusvika kusvika 39.6 gigawatts panosvika 2024, kuwedzera kweinenge 4% gore-pagore.

Sekureva kweAmerican Clean Energy Association, ingangoita hafu yematunhu gumi epamusoro emagetsi akaiswa emhepo ari mukati menzvimbo yeSouthwest Power.SPP inotarisira gidhi remagetsi uye misika yemagetsi akazara mumatunhu gumi neshanu pakati peUnited States.

Sekureva kwechikumbiro chechizvarwa chekubatanidza chikumbiro, SPP iri munzira kuunza 1.5 GW yemhepo pamhepo muna 2024 uye kuita zvibvumirano zvekubatanidza, zvichiteverwa ne4.7 GW muna 2025.

Panguva imwecheteyo, ngarava dzeCAISO dzakabatana negridi dzinosanganisira 625 MW yesimba remhepo inotarisirwa kuuya online muna 2024, iyo inoda kusvika 275 MW yakaita zvibvumirano zvegridi-yekubatanidza.

Policy Support

Dhipatimendi reUS reDhipatimendi rePfuma rakapa nhungamiro pachikwereti chemutero wekugadzira wekugadzirwa kwepamberi muna Zvita 14.

JC Sandberg, mukuru wezvekufambiswa kwemashoko weAmerican Clean Energy Association, akataura mukutaura muna Zvita 14 kuti danho iri rinotsigira zvakananga kugadzirwa kwesimba rakachena uye rakawedzera mudzimba.

"Nekugadzira nekuwedzera macheni emagetsi emagetsi akachena kumba, tichasimbisa kuchengetedza kwesimba reAmerica, kugadzira mabasa eAmerica anobhadhara zvakanaka, uye nekusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika," akadaro Sandberg.