Huitong Waiwai APP News - ʻO ka hoʻolālā o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e hoʻōla hou i ka ʻoihana hana e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe a hoʻololi i ka ʻāina ikehu US.Ua wānana ʻia e hoʻohui ʻo ʻAmelika i 40.6 gigawatts o ka mana o ka ikehu hou i ka makahiki 2024, i ka wā e hui pū ʻia ai ka makani a me ka mana o ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka mana lanahu no ka manawa mua.

E ʻike ʻia ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mana o ka mana lanahu US ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka ikehu hou, haʻahaʻa i nā kumukūʻai kinoea maoli, a me ka hoʻolālā ʻia ʻana o nā mea kanu mana.Wahi a ka US Energy Information Administration, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o 599 biliona kilowatt-hola o ka uila ma 2024, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka 688 biliona kilowatt-hola o ka lā a me ka makani i hui pū ʻia.

Wahi a ka American Clean Energy Association, ma ka hopena o ke kolu o ka hapaha, ʻo ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka pipeline holomua ma 48 mau mokuʻāina ma United States he 85.977 GW.Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Texas i ka hoʻomohala holomua me 9.617 GW, a ukali ʻia e Kaleponi a me New York me 9,096 MW a me 8,115 MW.ʻO Alaska a me Wakinekona nā mokuʻāina ʻelua wale nō me ka ʻole o nā papahana ikehu maʻemaʻe i nā pae holomua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.

Mana makani onshore and offshore wind power

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Shayne Willette, ka mea noiʻi noiʻi koʻikoʻi ma S&P Global Commodities Insights, ma ka makahiki 2024, e hoʻonui ʻia ka mana o ka makani, ka lā a me nā pihi e 40.6 GW, me ka makani kahakai e hoʻohui ana i 5.9 GW i kēia makahiki aʻe e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui ka makani waho i 800 MW..

Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo ʻo Willette e hoʻemi ana ka nui o ka makani ma kahakai i kēlā me kēia makahiki, mai 8.6 GW i 2023 a i 5.9 GW i 2024.

"ʻO kēia kaohi ʻana ka hopena o nā kumu he nui," wahi a Willette."Ke piʻi nei ka hoʻokūkū mai ka mana o ka lā, a ua kaupalena ʻia ka hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia o nā kikowaena ikehu makani kuʻuna e nā pōʻai hoʻomohala papahana lōʻihi."
(Ka haku hana mana o US)

Ua hoʻohui ʻo ia i nā pilikia ma muli o ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā kaulahao a me nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe no ka makani o waho e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau i 2024, akā ʻo Vineyard One ma waho o ke kahakai o Massachusetts e manaʻo ʻia e hele mai ma ka pūnaewele ma 2024, e helu ana no ka 800 MW i manaʻo ʻia e hele mai ma ka pūnaewele ma 2024. pau loa.

ʻIke ʻĀpana

Wahi a S&P Global, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka mana makani uka e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kekahi mau wahi, me ka Central Independent System Operator a me ka Electric Reliability Council of Texas e alakaʻi ana i ke ala.

"Manaʻo ʻia ʻo MISO e alakaʻi i ka mana makani ma kahakai me 1.75 GW i 2024, a ukali ʻia e ERCOT me 1.3 GW," wahi a Willett.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā 2.9 gigawatts i koe mai kēia mau ʻāpana:

950 MW: ʻAha ʻĀkau Power Pool

670 MW: ʻAi ʻAi Mana Hema

500 MW: Nā Mauna Pōhaku

450 MW: New York International Organization for Standardization

ʻO Texas ke kūlana mua ma ka mana makani i hoʻokomo ʻia

Hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻike hapaha makahiki a ka American Clean Energy Association ma ka hopena o ka hapaha ʻekolu o 2023, ʻo Texas ke kūlana mua ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa me 40,556 GW o ka mana makani i kau ʻia, a ukali ʻia e Iowa me 13 GW a me Oklahoma me 13 GW.ʻO 12.5 GW ka mokuʻāina.

(Texas Electric Reliability Council ka ulu ʻana o ka mana makani i nā makahiki)

ERCOT hoʻokele e pili ana i 90% o ka moku'āina haawe uila, a e like me kona hou loa wahie 'ano o ka hoʻololi pakuhi, makani ikehu mana ua manaoia e hiki kokoke 39.6 gigawatts e 2024, he mahuahua o aneane 4% makahiki-ma-makahiki.

Wahi a ka American Clean Energy Association, ma kahi o ka hapalua o nā mokuʻāina kiʻekiʻe he 10 no ka mana makani i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻāpana uhi o Southwest Power.Mālama ʻo SPP i nā mākeke uila a me nā mākeke uila ma 15 mau mokuʻāina ma waena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Wahi a kāna hōʻike noiʻi pili pili, aia ʻo SPP i ke ala e lawe mai i 1.5 GW o ka mana makani ma ka pūnaewele ma 2024 a hoʻokō i nā ʻaelike pili, a ukali ʻia e 4.7 GW i 2025.

Ma ka manawa like, ʻo ka ʻauwaʻa hui pūnaewele o CAISO he 625 MW o ka mana makani i manaʻo ʻia e hele mai ma ka pūnaewele ma 2024, kahi kokoke i 275 MW i hoʻokō i nā ʻaelike pili pili.

Kākoʻo Kulekele

Ua hoʻopuka ka US Department of the Treasury i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka ʻauhau ʻauhau hana no ka hana kiʻekiʻe ma Dekemaba 14.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo JC Sandberg, ka luna kamaʻilio nui o ka American Clean Energy Association, i loko o kahi ʻōlelo i ka lā 14 Dekemaba e kākoʻo pololei ana kēia neʻe i ka hana hou a hoʻonui ʻia i ka hana ʻenehana maʻemaʻe home.

"Ma ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kaulahao hoʻolako no nā ʻenehana ikehu maʻemaʻe ma ka home, e hoʻoikaika mākou i ka palekana ikehu o ʻAmelika, hana i nā hana ʻAmelika uku maikaʻi, a hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka lāhui," wahi a Sandberg.